Today's Fajr Time in India: Accurate Prayer Schedule
What is Fajr Prayer?
Fajr is the first of five daily prayers (Salah) in Islam, performed before sunrise. Its timing begins at dawn (true dawn) and ends when the first rays of sunlight appear. This prayer holds special significance in Islamic tradition as it marks the start of a Muslim's daily worship.
Importance of Fajr Prayer
- Considered the most virtuous of daily prayers
- Witnessed by angels according to Hadith
- Sets spiritual tone for the day
- Mandatory for all adult Muslims
Today's Fajr Timing Across Major Indian Cities
Prayer times vary daily based on geographical location and sunrise. Here are approximate Fajr timings for major Indian cities (updated regularly):
| City | Fajr Time |
|---|---|
| Delhi | 4:45 AM |
| Mumbai | 5:15 AM |
| Hyderabad | 4:58 AM |
| Bangalore | 5:05 AM |
| Kolkata | 3:55 AM |
| Chennai | 4:52 AM |
| Lucknow | 4:25 AM |
| Ahmedabad | 5:18 AM |
Note: Timings may vary by 5-10 minutes depending on specific location within cities. Always confirm with local masjid announcements.
How Fajr Time is Calculated
In India, Fajr time calculation follows these astronomical principles:
- Dawn (True Fajr): When morning light appears horizontally across the horizon
- Calculation Method: Most Indian Muslims follow the University of Islamic Sciences, Karachi method
- Angle Calculation: 18 degrees below horizon for most regions
Factors Affecting Fajr Timing
- Geographical Location: Northern cities generally have earlier Fajr times
- Seasonal Changes: Timings vary by 60-90 minutes throughout the year
- Elevation: Higher altitude areas experience slightly earlier dawn
Reliable Sources for Fajr Time
For precise daily timings:
- Local mosque announcements
- Islamic prayer time apps with GPS location
- National prayer calendars from trusted bodies
- Astronomical observatories
Why Accurate Fajr Timing Matters
- Religious obligation: Missing Fajr prayer time invalidates the salah
- Health benefits: Early rising improves productivity
- Spiritual discipline: Builds consistency in worship
Monthly Fajr Time Variations in India
| Month | Average Fajr Time Range |
|---|---|
| January | 5:30 AM - 5:50 AM |
| June | 3:45 AM - 4:15 AM |
| December | 5:15 AM - 5:35 AM |
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Does Fajr time change daily? A: Yes, shifts by 1-2 minutes daily due to Earth's orbit
Q: How to confirm exact Fajr time? A: Observe actual dawn or follow trusted local Islamic authorities
Q: Can I pray Fajr after sunrise? A: No, Fajr must be completed before sunrise
Q: Why do timings vary between mosques? A: Different calculation methods or time rounding practices
Tips for Observing Fajr
- Set multiple alarms 10 minutes apart
- Sleep early after Isha prayer
- Keep prayer clothes ready
- Join community Fajr prayers when possible
For real-time updates, check with your nearest masjid or reliable Islamic apps that adjust for your exact GPS location.
